|
|
|
|
|
| Moreira,Milene; Baretta,Dilmar; Tsai,Siu Mui; Gomes-da-Costa,Sandra Maria; Cardoso,Elke Jurandy Bran Nogueira. |
| Araucaria angustifolia (Bert.) O. Ktze. is an endangered Brazilian coniferous tree that has been almost exterminated in the native areas because of uncontrolled wood exploitation. This tree has been shown to be highly dependent on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and, therefore, AMF may be essential for forest sustainability and biological diversity. Root colonization, density and diversity of AMF spores were assessed in two Araucaria forest stands at the State Park of Alto Ribeira (PETAR), at two sampling dates: May and October. A comparison was made between a mature native stand composed of Araucaria trees mixed into a variety of tropical trees and shrubs, without any sign of anthropogenic interference (FN) and an Araucaria stand planted in 1987 (R),... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brazilian Pine; Diversity; Spore density; Root colonization; Multivariate analysis. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162007000400010 |
| |
|
|
| Chatzistathis,Theocharis; Orfanoudakis,Michail; Alifragis,Dimitrios; Therios,Ioannis. |
| Rooted leafy cuttings of three Greek olive (Olea europaea L.) cultivars (Koroneiki, Kothreiki and Chondrolia Chalkidikis) were grown for six months in three soil types, in an experimental greenhouse, in order to investigate: i) if their root system was colonized by arbuscular mycorrhiza fungus (AMF) genus and, ii) if genotypic differences concerning growth and mineral nutrition of olive plants existed. Gigaspora sp. colonized the root system of the three cultivars studied, while Glomus sp. colonized only the root system of 'Koroneiki'. Furthermore, in most cases root colonization by AMF differed among cultivars and soil types. The maximum root colonization, in all soils, was found in 'Chondrolia Chalkidikis'. In the three soils studied, the ratio shoot dry... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: 'Chondrolia Chalkidikis'; 'Koroneiki'; 'Kothreiki'; Root colonization; Soil type. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162013000300007 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
| SILVA,GLÁUCIA ALVES E; SIQUEIRA,JOSÉ O.; STÜRMER,SIDNEY L.; MOREIRA,FATIMA M.S.. |
| ABSTRACT Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi provide several ecosystem services, including increase in plant growth and nutrition. The occurrence, richness, and structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi communities are influenced by human activities, which may affect the functional benefits of these components of the soil biota. In this study, 13 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi isolates originating from soils with different land uses in the Alto Solimões-Amazon region were evaluated regarding their effect on growth, nutrition, and cowpea yield in controlled conditions using two soils. Comparisons with reference isolates and a mixture of isolates were also performed. Fungal isolates exhibited a wide variability associated with colonization, sporulation, production of... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Inceptisol; Oxisol; Root colonization; Vigna unguiculata. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000100357 |
| |
|
|
| Santos,Rosilda dos; Girardi,Carla Giovana; Pescador,Rosete; Stürmer,Sidney Luiz. |
| The rhizomes of Zingiber officinale Roscoe (ginger) are widely used for their medicinal and flavoring properties, whereas the influence of root symbionts on their growth is poorly understood. In this study, the effects of phosphate fertilization and inoculation with a mixture of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) (isolates Glomus clarum RGS101A, Entrophospora colombiana SCT115A and Acaulospora koskei SPL102A) on survival, growth and development of micropropagated ginger were investigated. After transplanting to post vitro conditions, the ginger microplants were subjected to the following treatments: a) AMF mixture, b) P addition (25 mg kg-1), c) AMF + P, and d) non-mycorrhizal control without P addition. After eight months of growth, survival ranged from... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Acclimatization; Root colonization; Fungal communities. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832010000300018 |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| Nunes,Anita Bueno de Camargo; Saggin Júnior,Orivaldo José; Silva,Eliane Maria Ribeiro da; Pinto,Flávio Araújo; Santos,Jessé Valentim dos; Carneiro,Marco Aurélio Carbone. |
| Abstract: The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of the use of steel slag as a soil acidity corrective and of mycorrhizal fungi associated with phosphate fertilization on corn plants. The study was performed in a greenhouse, using 3-kg pots with a Typic Haplorthox, in a 4x5x2 factorial arrangement, with four acidity correction treatments (C1, correction with dolomitic limestone at a dose of 4 Mg ha-1; C2, correction with steel slag at a dose of 4 Mg ha-1; C3, correction with a 1:1 mixture of 2 Mg ha-1 dolomitic limestone and 2 Mg ha-1 steel slag; and C4, control, without pH correction), five phosphorus doses (0, 42, 95, 213, and 480 mg dm-3), and the presence or absence of two arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Rhizophagus clarus and Gigaspora... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Zea mays; Acidity; Limestone; Root colonization; Symbiosis. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2019000103300 |
| |
|
|
| Bressan,Wellington. |
| The effects of P and N amendment and its interactions on spore germination, root growth and colonized root length by Glomus etunicatum Becker & Gerdemann (INVAM S329) was studied "in vitro" in RiT - DNA transformed roots of Anthylis vulneraria sub sp. Sampaiana (Kidney vetch). Three N media concentrations (5, 10 and 50 mg/l) at P constant level (2 mg/l) and three P media concentrations (2, 10 and 20 mg/l) at N constant level (5 mg/l) were utilized as a treatment. Bécard & Fortin medium was used as a basal medium for root growth and colonized root length, and water/agar (0.8%) media was the control for spore germination. Spore germination of G. etunicatum at low P level was reduced by N addition in relation to the control media, and at low N... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mycorrhiza; Glomus etunicatum; Spore germination; Root growth; Root colonization. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822001000400004 |
| |
|
|
|
